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How to Apply for Minimum Vital Income in Mérida (2026)

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Cost

Free

Free. The benefit ranges from €470 to €1,182 per month depending on the household unit.

Time at office

0 minutes (online process)

Estimated time

3-6 months for resolution

Quick summary

Complete guide to applying for the MVI (Minimum Vital Income) in Mérida, Extremadura. Requirements, amounts, documentation, and how to apply online in 2026.

Required documents

  • DNI, NIE or passport valid

    For all members of the household unit over 14 years old.

  • Residence certificate

    To prove legal residency in Spain for all members of the household unit.

  • Bank account details (IBAN)

    Bank account in the name of the applicant to receive the benefit.

  • ?

    Tax return for the previous year (if applicable) Optional

    AEAT shares data automatically, but it's advisable to have it available for verification.

    ⚠️ If a tax return was filed the previous year
  • ?

    Family book or birth certificate Optional

    To prove family composition with minors.

    ⚠️ If there are minors in the household unit

0 €
Free. The benefit ranges from €470 to €1,182 per month depending on the household unit. €0.00
€0.00
€0.00

: 2026

Step by step

  • 1

    Check if you meet the requirements

    Go to official site

    MVI is directed at people in economic vulnerability. The main requirements are: be between 23 and 65 years old (or a minor with dependent children), legally reside in Spain for the previous year, and that household income does not exceed the established threshold.

    !

    Expert tip

    "The Social Security has an online simulator in Importass to check if you meet the requirements before applying."

  • 2

    Apply online via Importass

    Go to official site

    The application is fully online on the Importass portal. You can identify with Cl@ve, digital certificate or e-DNI. The form automatically fills in data that Social Security already has about you.

    !

    Expert tip

    "If you don't have digital identification, you can request the INSS to call and help with the procedure. Call 060 to manage it."

  • 3

    Attach required documentation

    Scan and attach online the required documents. The system indicates exactly what is missing if any document is pending.

    !

    Expert tip

    "Social Security can automatically obtain registration, tax return data, and other information from other administrations. You may not always need to upload these yourself."

  • 4

    Wait for resolution

    The legal processing time is 3 months but it may take longer depending on the INSS workload. You will receive an SMS and email notification. If there is no resolution in 3 months, administrative silence is positive (considered granted provisionally).

    !

    Expert tip

    "You can check the status of your application at any time on Importass. You will also receive a certified letter when it is resolved."

Offices and service points - Merida

INSS — National Institute of Social Security (online and phone)

Online through Importass. Phone support: 060

060
Online: 24 hours / Phone 060: Monday to Friday 09:00 - 18:00

Frequently asked questions

How much money does the Minimum Vital Income give in 2026?
The amount of MVI varies depending on the composition of the household unit. For one person: €470.82/month (2026). For two adults without children: €659.51/month. The amount increases with each child in the household unit. These amounts are updated annually based on IPC.
Is the Minimum Vital Income compatible with working?
Yes, MVI is compatible with work. There is a 'support for inclusion' supplement that allows you to combine MVI with earnings from employment for 3 years (renewable). If you earn and receive MVI, you must inform Social Security of your income.
Can a self-employed person apply for the Minimum Vital Income?
Yes, self-employed individuals can apply for MVI if their net earnings are below the access threshold. Earnings from economic activity declared in the previous year's tax return are included in the income calculation.
Can a foreigner apply for the Minimum Vital Income?
Yes, foreigners with legal residence in Spain (with residency card or valid work permit) who have lived in the country for at least one year can apply.
What happens if my income increases after receiving MVI?
You must inform Social Security of the change. If your income exceeds the MVI threshold, the benefit will either cease or be reduced proportionally. Concealing it may result in repayment of incorrectly received amounts and penalties.

This procedure in other cities

Official sources and useful links

This guide is for informational purposes only. Always check the official source for current information.