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How to apply for unemployment benefit (separation allowance) in Málaga (2026)

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Cost

Free

Free. The benefit is between 60-70% of your base salary.

Time at office

0 minutes (online) / 30 min (in person)

Estimated time

15-30 days for resolution and first payment

Quick summary

Complete guide on how to apply for the contributory unemployment benefit (the separation allowance) in Málaga, Andalusia. Timelines, requirements, amount and how to do it online through SEPE in 2026.

Required documents

  • Valid DNI or NIE

    Valid identification document.

  • Employer certificate

    Document issued by the employer upon termination of employment. It is automatically provided, but if not received, SEPE can request it.

  • Bank account details (IBAN)

    Bank account in your name for payment of the benefit.

  • Employment demand card (DARDE)

    You must be registered as a job seeker at the regional employment service before or during the application. This generates the DARDE card needed to apply for unemployment benefits.

  • ?

    Up-to-date work history Optional

    Not always required (SEPE can check directly), but useful to verify contribution periods.

    ⚠️ Recommended to check accumulated contributions

0 €
Free. The benefit is between 60-70% of your base salary. €0.00
€0.00
€0.00

: 2026

Step by step

  • 1

    Register as a job seeker at the Andalusian employment service

    Go to official site

    First, register as a job seeker at the regional public employment service in Andalusia. You can do this online in most autonomous communities. This registration generates the DARDE card you need to apply for unemployment benefits.

    !

    Expert tip

    "Register on the same day as leaving your job or within a few days. The first day of lost contributions is money you will not receive."

  • 2

    Apply for unemployment benefits through SEPE (online recommended)

    Go to official site

    You have 15 business days from the end of employment to apply without losing days. Apply online at SEPE’s e-Sede, by phone (900 818 018, free), or in your local SEPE office.

    !

    Expert tip

    "The online process is fastest. Identify with Cl@ve PIN (free) or digital certificate."

  • 3

    Attach the employer’s certificate

    SEPE needs this to calculate your base salary. If the company does not give it, SEPE will request it directly. Apply for benefits even if you do not have it yet.

    !

    Expert tip

    "Check that the employer's certificate correctly reflects the reason for termination (dismissal, end of contract, voluntary resignation...). The reason affects whether you are entitled to receive unemployment benefits."

  • 4

    Renew employment demand monthly

    Go to official site

    Once the benefit is granted, you must renew your employment demand (DARDE) monthly online or at your SEPE office. If not renewed, you may lose the benefit.

    !

    Expert tip

    "Set reminders in the SEPE app to avoid missing monthly renewals. The exact date depends on when you registered as a job seeker."

Offices and service points - Malaga

SEPE Office — Andalusia

Find your nearest office using the SEPE online locator: sepe.es/oficinas

900 818 018
Free line: Mon-Fri 08:00 - 14:00. Check local hours for your office on the SEPE website.

Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to apply for unemployment benefits?
You have 15 business days from the end of employment. If you miss this deadline, you will lose those days. For example, if you wait 10 business days to apply, you will lose 10 days of benefit.
How much does unemployment benefits amount in 2026?
For the first 180 days, you receive 70% of your base salary. Starting from day 181, it is 60%. The base salary is calculated on the average of the last 180 working days’ contributions. There is a minimum and maximum amount.
How many days of unemployment benefits can I claim?
It depends on your contribution periods in the past six years. With 360 contribution days, you are entitled to 120 days of unemployment benefits. The maximum is 720 days (two years) if you have contributed for at least 2,160 days.
Can I claim unemployment benefits if I left the company voluntarily?
In general, no. Voluntary departure does not entitle you to the contributory unemployment benefit. You might be eligible for a jobseeker's allowance in certain special cases (domestic violence, sickness, care of family member). Check with SEPE about your specific situation.
Can I work while receiving unemployment benefits?
Yes, but there are conditions. You can combine unemployment benefits with part-time employment (the benefit is reduced proportionally). You can also use the period of unemployment to become self-employed. If you work full time without informing SEPE, your benefits will be withdrawn and you may have to repay them.

This procedure in other cities

Official sources and useful links

This guide is for informational purposes only. Always check the official source for current information.